The gut microbiome is an important component of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), which possesses the largest and most susceptible surface with excellent characteristics for observing foods, nutrients, and environmental factors, as well as distinguishing commensals from invading pathogens. In the context of health and sickness, it is generally understood that the gut has a close relationship with the central nervous system (CNS). Normal brain processes and emotional behaviours require a healthy stomach with a diversified microbiome. Furthermore, the CNS is in charge of the majority of GI physiology. The intricate and bidirectional molecular relationship between the gut/microbiome and the CNS ensures gut homeostasis and correct digestion. Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when consumed in sufficient proportions, provide health advantages. The microbiota/gut-and-brain axis is a developing and widely acknowledged notion that links changes in the bidirectional interaction between the GIT and CNS with the pathophysiology of gastrointestinal and neurological illnesses.
Title : Microencapsulation of lactobacillus plantarum probiotic and evaluation for viability, antimicrobial property and cytotoxic activities of its postbiotic metabolites on mcf-7 breast cancer cell line.
Nkechi Veronica Enwuru, University of Lagos, Nigeria
Title : Benefits of probiotic consumption in early stages of development
Diana Catalina Castro Rodriguez, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico
Title : Importance of packaging selection in probiotic dairy products
Oktay Yerlikaya, Ege University, Turkey
Title : Gut microbiota: An integral part of sustaining human health
Ramesh Kothari, Saurashtra University, India
Title : Technological properties and antibiotic susceptibility (MIC) of isolates from fresh and ripened LIGHVAN cheese
Mohammad Reza Edalatian Dovom, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Title : Probiotic and prebiotic effect of breast milk on baby nutrition
Asli akpinar, Manisa Celal Bayar Unversity, Turkey