The gut microbiome is an important component of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), which possesses the largest and most susceptible surface with excellent characteristics for observing foods, nutrients, and environmental factors, as well as distinguishing commensals from invading pathogens. In the context of health and sickness, it is generally understood that the gut has a close relationship with the central nervous system (CNS). Normal brain processes and emotional behaviours require a healthy stomach with a diversified microbiome. Furthermore, the CNS is in charge of the majority of GI physiology. The intricate and bidirectional molecular relationship between the gut/microbiome and the CNS ensures gut homeostasis and correct digestion. Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when consumed in sufficient proportions, provide health advantages. The microbiota/gut-and-brain axis is a developing and widely acknowledged notion that links changes in the bidirectional interaction between the GIT and CNS with the pathophysiology of gastrointestinal and neurological illnesses.
Title : Probiotics in the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: Focus on molecular mechanisms
Dipak P Ramji, Cardiff University, United Kingdom
Title : Pharmacological properties and water and olive oil soluble products of fullerene C60
Yasin Ozdemir, Ataturk Horticultural Central Research Institute, Turkey
Title : Extracellular vesicles from indigenous Lactobacillus plantarum: A novel approach to combat skin pathogens S. aureus and P. acnes
Pooja Yadav, Central University of Jammu, India
Title : Effect of dietary probiotic on the pH and colour characteristics of carcasses, breast fillets and drumsticks of broilers
Nurinisa Esenbuga, Ataturk University, Turkey
Title : Comprehensive evaluation of probiotics in topical applications through standardized in-vitro methodologies
Rachana B Urs, Cymbiotics Biopharma Private Limited, India
Title : Bacillus sp. and its potential applications in Levan (prebiotic) synthesis using solid-waste valorization approach
Arun Kumar, Central University of Jammu, India